A. Lange & Söhne pocket watch no. 17534 with a three-quarter plate in German silver
The editor of this magazine discovered a little-known fact about A. Lange & Söhne recently: it has a unique machine in the basement of the manufacture in Glashütte that no other firm has. Developed by the brand and the university in Dresden, this is effectively a washing machine, but it does not keep the staff in pristine white overcoats. Instead of clothes, this specific washing machine cleans German silver parts. All this invites plenty of questions, the first of which should be what exactly is German silver anyway? Well, it is not silver and it is not really German, but it is a hallmark of Glashütte watchmaking, and of A. Lange & Söhne in particular.
To begin with, what we call German silver has a number of names, of which these are just a few: nickel silver, maillechort, argentan, albata and alpaca. Some of those might be familiar to watch nerds, but how about “pakfong,” or perhaps “paktong?” This name hints at where this alloy was first used: Qing Dynasty China. It was known in Europe by the 16th century, thanks to an aggressive trade in the material for use in making cutlery and, eventually, in micromechanics. We know from A. Lange & Söhne’s meticulous records that Ferdinand Adolph Lange (pictured right) was using German silver for pocket watch calibre parts by the 1850s.
A variety of decorations on movement parts in German silver from the contemporary collection
As you might know, brass and steel were already widely used in watchmaking at this point, but F.A. Lange had good reasons for choosing German silver. More on that a bit later because we still have to tell you why the alloy is so-named. By the 18th century, manufacturers had realised that the material imported from China was really an alloy of copper, nickel and zinc; today the formula in industrial applications is copper (60 percent), nickel (20 percent) and zinc (20 percent), and it still bears a striking, if superficial, resemblance to silver. The business of making this alloy was a deeply German affair, with foundries in Suhl, Thuringia able to make an approximation by 1770. In 1823, the German Confederation (the successor state to the Holy Roman Empire) sought to perfect and standardize the production of German silver. It held a competition to achieve this goal, with the manufacturer Berndorf eventually becoming famous for its version of German silver, trademarked as Alpacca.
Coming back to Glashütte and F.A. Lange, the legendary watchmaker recognised the virtues of German silver for his movements. The alloy was just as easy to decorate as brass but marginally harder, while also being more resistant to tarnishing and corrosion. It also has a natural sheen to it, and thus it did not need to be gilded as brass did. Like brass, German silver also develops a patina over time, but in a gentler and more elegant manner. In short, the material proved just right to be the canvas – the now-famous three-quarter plate – for A. Lange & Söhne to literally shine. A. Lange & Söhne uses untreated German silver for its parts and these are easily blemished, especially at the machining stage. It also means that the watchmakers have to be extra cautious, hence the manufacture is obliged to do its famous double-assembly of movements.
Tino Bobe, Director of the Manufacture, explains why the brand goes to such lengths: “German silver is part of all our manufacture calibres, amounting to more than 70 that have been developed and built since the re-establishment of A. Lange & Söhne. Hence, its consistent usage is typical of the Lange way of crafting watches. It underscores our commitment to never take the easiest path but always the one that leads us to the best result. For the benefit of quality, aesthetics, and functionality of our movements, we
are prepared to invest the utmost artisanal effort – with a view to German silver but also far beyond.”
As I step into the lobby of this majestic property, my eyes are immediately drawn to the magnificent glass-walled atrium, gracefully curved in the shape of the eye of the Pharaonic god, Ra. The iconic Waldorf Astoria clock, a symbol of timeless elegance, stands as a centerpiece, surrounded by flowing water reminiscent of the River Nile.
The Art Deco-inspired interiors adorned with nods to ancient Egyptian culture create an ambiance of refined luxury, while the botanical gardens outside offer a verdant retreat from the city’s hustle and bustle.
Sound
Throughout my stay, a symphony of sounds accompanies every moment, from the soothing melodies in the Peacock Lounge to the lively music and entertainment at Brasserie Ayda. The soft murmur of conversations in the lobby blends harmoniously with the jazz music in Bar Raa, creating an atmosphere of sophistication and relaxation. Even by the poolside at Le Jardin Pool Bar, the gentle splash of water mingles with the laughter of guests enjoying the Mediterranean fusion dishes and refreshing cocktails.
Taste
Exploring the culinary delights of the hotel is a journey of exquisite flavors and culinary craftsmanship. At Brasserie Ayda, I indulge in a culinary adventure with the eclectic ‘Mediterranean-without-Borders’ menu, savoring every bite of the fresh, seasonal ingredients. Peacock Lounge treats me to expertly crafted cocktails paired with artisanal pastries and Egyptian mezze dishes, while Bar Raa’s creative cocktails and sharing bites transport me to a bygone era of elegance and charm.
Smell
The air is infused with tantalising aromas that awaken my senses at every turn. In Brasserie Ayda, the aroma of Mediterranean spices and grilled delicacies whets my appetite, while the fragrant aroma of freshly brewed Arabic coffee envelops me in the Peacock Lounge.
At the spa, the soothing scents of essential oils and natural ingredients create an atmosphere of relaxation and rejuvenation, preparing me for a blissful wellness experience.
Touch
From the moment I arrive, I am enveloped in a cocoon of comfort and luxury, where every touch is a testament to the brand’s commitment to excellence. The plush velvet fabrics in my guest room beckon me to unwind and relax, while the marble mosaic tiles underfoot provide a cool respite from the Egyptian heat.
At the Spa, expert therapists pamper me with indulgent treatments, leaving me feeling refreshed and revitalised, ready to embrace the beauty and wonder of Cairo. Waldorf Astoria Cairo Heliopolis is not just a hotel—it’s a sensory journey that delights the senses and nourishes the soul. From the breathtaking sights to the tantalising tastes, every moment is an opportunity to immerse oneself in the rich tapestry of Egyptian culture and hospitality. Whether indulging in culinary delights, relaxing in the spa, or exploring the vibrant city of Cairo, this haven offers an unforgettable experience that awakens the senses and leaves a lasting impression.
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In 2023, distracted drivers were linked to more than 158,000 accidents in Georgia, highlighting a critical aspect of car accident claims, proving liability. Determining fault in these situations, especially in places like Decatur, requires an understanding of the events, a meticulous collection of evidence, and strategic legal thinking. It’s a process that demands both precision and expertise, particularly when the consequences for the injured parties are so significant.
An experienced Decatur car accident lawyer can be instrumental in these cases. Their knowledge of local laws and proficiency in gathering necessary documentation can drastically improve your chances of proving liability effectively. By employing robust legal strategies, these professionals ensure that victims receive the justice and compensation they deserve, confidently navigating the complexities of the legal system.
Collecting Evidence: The Foundation of Proving Fault
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Expert car accident lawyers in Decatur state that evidence plays a role in proving fault. It is crucial to begin gathering evidence after an accident occurs. This involves capturing photos of the accident scene and vehicle damage, documenting any injuries sustained by the parties involved, securing police reports, and obtaining witness statements if feasible. Amassing evidence can significantly bolster your position during negotiations or legal proceedings.
Proving Negligence: An Essential Component
Proving fault often relies on showing negligence, which means not taking enough care or acting differently than expected in a given situation. To construct a case, plaintiffs must show that:
Responsibility to Protect
The person at fault had a responsibility to ensure the safety of other drivers on the road.
Failure to Uphold Duty
The individual violated this responsibility by acting or failing to take action.
Cause and Effect
The actions or lack thereof by the party directly led to the harm suffered by the injured party.
Compensation
The injured party experienced harm as a result of the incident.
Presenting these aspects with proof, such as eyewitness accounts or expert evaluations, increases your chances of successfully proving fault.
Harnessing Expert Opinions for Legal Support
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Experts offer viewpoints based on their professional expertise and background. Involving professionals like accident reconstruction specialists helps create a portrayal of how the accident transpired. They can assess variables such as vehicle positions, speeds, and other pertinent details to determine accountability.
Medical professionals can also offer insights regarding injuries sustained in the accident. Their assessments of causation, recovery outlook, and essential medical interventions can significantly contribute to proving fault.
Additionally, engaging a witness demonstrates a dedication to bolstering your case and shows that you have taken all required measures to establish negligence.
Witness Reliability: The Significance of Independent Witnesses
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Although expert witnesses provide knowledge, the credibility of a witness plays a role in proving liability. Eyewitness testimonies can play a role in establishing the facts surrounding an incident. Identifying and securing witnesses who have no stake in the case strengthens your argument. Providing details of the event supports your claim and counters any assertions made by defendants or their insurance companies.
Impact of Traffic Laws: Demonstrating Negligence
Traffic rules are in place for a reason—they help ensure order on our roads and safeguard both drivers and pedestrians. If someone breaches these laws, leading to an accident, it significantly raises their likelihood of being considered at fault.
By demonstrating how the defendants’ actions violated traffic regulations or guidelines (such as speeding or disregarding lights/stop signs), you not only highlight their negligence but also establish a clear connection between their behavior and the ensuing accident.
Comparative Negligence
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In some jurisdictions, comparative negligence laws may factor into determining liability in car accidents. Comparative negligence acknowledges that multiple parties could share responsibility for causing or worsening an accident. When both parties are found to have been negligent in causing an accident, they may be held accountable for damages based on their levels of fault.
To counter any claims of shared fault raised by the defense or insurance companies:
1. Present evidence that clearly demonstrates the defendant’s negligence as the cause of the accident.
2. Work closely with your lawyer to effectively refute any allegations of shared fault using evidence and expert testimonies.
End Note
Establishing liability in car accident cases requires collecting and presenting evidence, proving negligence, leveraging expert opinions, and addressing potential arguments about shared fault. By following these approaches, individuals can improve their compensation chances. Seeking guidance from professionals is a step towards achieving justice and a favorable outcome in a car accident lawsuit.
Luxury home upgrades are an effective way to add style and functionality to any space — be it new construction or an outdated residence. Start by creating an inviting entryway by clearing away clutter. Add black accents to the architectural features of your home for contrast and an eye-catching aesthetic.
Quartz Countertops
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Quartz countertops offer more than beauty; they also create an extremely durable surface that can withstand stains, scratches and mildew build-up. Plus, the waterproof structure prevents bacteria growth ensuring clean kitchen environments!
Engineered quartz has quickly overtaken granite as the go-to choice for luxury countertop surfaces, and can be utilised in various design styles. Engineered quartz comes in an assortment of colors and designs that emulate natural stones; many varieties also incorporate sparkles or metallic flecks.
Quartz can come with either a honed or polished finish, with the latter providing more visual contrast and color saturation. White quartz works particularly well when paired with warm wood tones and light cabinets, while gray can vary between cool or warm hues depending on which shade you select. Pair your quartz countertops with an eye-catching backsplash to further enliven the space – add functional accents like a knife block or decorative canister set for additional oomph!
Interior Window Shutters
Interior window shutters add an elegant touch to any home. Their versatility complements all styles of decor and can even cover arched windows! Select narrower slats for classic styling or wider ones for contemporary elegance; paint or stain neutral-colored shutters so they blend into their surroundings or go bold with colored ones for an eye-catching contrast in the room.
Customisable options for window shutters include decorative frames, hidden tilt rods (to avoid an obvious pole), and divider rails to divide louvered sections for easier light control. Additional upgrades such as cloth tapes and routeless slats also add safety and convenience. Cordless operation also ensures safety and convenience when operating window shutters safely and conveniently. Window shutters also help make living spaces cozy by reflecting intense sunlight during summer days while reflecting colder air in winter for increased energy savings as well as lessening harmful UV rays on furniture!
Floor-to-Ceiling Windows
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Floor-to-ceiling windows, also referred to as window walls, add instantaneous elegance and views that go on for miles. Showcasing expansive vistas with continuous natural lighting flowing in through them, floor-to-ceiling windows blur the line between indoor and outdoor space, encouraging healthier lifestyle habits.
Add significant value to a home by installing architectural elements like smart glass, which allows homeowners to switch between transparent and opaque at the push of a button.
Floor-to-ceiling windows not only add visual appeal, but they can also dramatically boost a room’s energy efficiency. By providing ample natural lighting throughout the day, floor-to-ceiling windows reduce artificial lighting costs – saving money on utility bills in turn!
Outdoor Living Areas
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Luxury home upgrades such as outdoor living areas are a great way to connect seamlessly with Portland’s breathtaking landscape, offering guests and family members alike an enjoyable summertime experience. Create an outdoor dining room, kitchen, spa and pool deck.
Additions that elevate both lifestyle and property value include home saunas, custom built-in seating systems and state-of-the-art sound systems. Integrating these features will improve your lifestyle while increasing its worth.
One of the best luxury home upgrades you can add is a smart hub with voice assistant capabilities, allowing you to control lighting, operate thermostats remotely, and manage networked devices from any point in your residence.
Replacement windows will help increase energy efficiency while adding an attractive modern touch to your luxury home.
Adding high-end finishes to any space is a simple way to elevate the aesthetic and experience of any room in your home. From built-in entertainment centers to radiant-heat flooring, there are endless ways that high-end finishes can take your luxury build one step further.
One of the most sought-after luxury home upgrades is to create an exquisite walk-in closet. Not only does this upgrade increase value and convenience, but it can make morning routines much simpler thanks to having a spacious wardrobe right inside your bedroom.
Installing dormer windows can add an elegant and luxurious touch to your home improvement plan. Dormers provide balance in terms of exterior elements while offering amazing sky and treetop views; making this an excellent addition for Craftsman, Cape Cod, and ranch-style houses alike.
Create an open floor plan to facilitate easy socialisation among your family and friends. Removing walls allows natural light to filter more freely into the room, and keeping an eye on children playing is easier. Furthermore, modern tiling or recessed lighting upgrades your bathroom to give it a luxurious appeal.
For more on the latest in luxury design & lighting reads, click here.
The purchase of a house is both financially and emotionally complex, yet thrilling at the same time. Homebuyers can ease their home purchase by saving for a down payment and improving their credit. In addition, government programs may provide assistance for their mortgage.
Location
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The purchase of a home is one of the most significant decisions one can make in their life, yet it can also be an extremely stressful experience, particularly for first-time buyers. Luckily, there are steps you can take to alleviate some of this anxiety: saving for a down payment and speaking to reputable realtors as well as getting pre-approval from mortgage lenders will all help alleviate stress levels and demonstrate to sellers that you are serious buyers.
Ottawa’s housing market is off to an encouraging start this year, showing an increase in activity as we head into the spring market. Unfortunately, interest rates have yet to come down and affordability remains an issue for potential buyers; thus some would-be homeowners are seeking rental options, or returning home due to financial strain.
Experts expect Ottawa’s housing market to remain resilient despite challenges, with stronger growth expected in more affordable neighborhoods like Orleans, Kanata and Stittsville and Barrhaven/Riverside South. In 2024 these regions are projected to experience strong demand for both new construction homes as well as existing properties; their proximity to downtown Ottawa and the Rideau Canal makes them appealing to families; additionally, Ottawa boasts one of the lowest property tax rates in Ontario.
Price
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Ottawa real estate market has shown promising signs of improvement during 2024’s spring market, with rising new home sales and returning buyers returning to the market. Unfortunately, rising interest rates continue to deter buyers in resale housing market while homeowners with substantial equity available for borrowing as well as investors with substantial down payments can outbid homebuyers when taking mortgage stress tests at current interest rates.
For Ottawa homebuyers looking for their ideal property, the first step should be obtaining a pre-approval mortgage loan. This will enable you to determine how much a house can afford and focus your search within this price range. It is also wise to factor in closing costs such as land transfer taxes and legal fees which can add thousands of dollars in expenses; being prepared will ensure a successful experience! Ottawa single-family home prices reached USD 643,700 in April 2024 – representing an increase of 1.6 percent year over year – reflecting modest appreciation over last year and 1.6 percent year-on-year; this figure remains significantly below both the national and five-year averages of USD 685,000 respectively. Median price, which tends to be less influenced by extremes, rose as well; plus new residential listings increased significantly, signalling positive market health.
Closing costs
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An important step when buying a house is being financially prepared. Starting by saving for a down payment and improving your credit score. After that comes the task of finding financing to cover both closing costs and mortgage loan payments – though these expenses can often be minimised through homebuyer programs or working directly with real estate professionals.
One of the largest closing costs is land transfer tax, which applies when selling residential property and can add thousands of dollars. You can reduce this expense by looking for homes in urban areas; alternatively, there may be ways of cutting costs by consolidating down payments and closing costs into one payment plan.
Your property taxes for the period that you live there must also be paid. Since the seller may have pre-paid these costs during their ownership, and now owe reimbursement, as part of closing costs (typically 3-5 percent of purchase price).
Mortgage
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Ottawa’s real estate market, particularly for single-family homes, remains favorable for sellers, with average sale prices seeing a year-over-year increase. Despite this, Ottawa offers more affordable options than Vancouver оr Toronto, and even some other Ontario cities. This affordability attracts homebuyers, and developers are responding with innovative designs, such as the Prescott by Minto, which features a main-floor guest suite.
When considering a home purchase in Ottawa, it’s essential to understand the mortgage process thoroughly. This includes being mindful оf down payments, which typically represent a percentage оf the purchase price. For homes worth more than $1 million, a down payment оf at least 20 percent іs generally required. Additionally, mortgage default insurance policies should be factored in.
Choosing the right neighborhood and finding a home that suits your lifestyle and budget can be made easier with the help оf a real estate agent. They can also guide you through the easy application for a mortgage іn Ottawa, providing valuable guidance and ensuring a smooth transition into homeownership.
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Amidst the recent buzz surrounding scent marketing, Maison 21G has emerged as a steadfast innovator, poised to elevate the industry to new heights. While the brand has long been celebrated as the premier destination for bespoke personalised perfumes, Maison 21G has now set its sights on revolutionizing the world of scent marketing. With a portfolio boasting collaborations with prestigious brands such as Marina Bay Sands, Mandarin Oriental, Hennessy, Glenmorangie, Suntory, Coach, and Rolls-Royce, Mc Laren, Max Mara,…Maison 21G is not only redefining luxury scent design but also reshaping the way brands engage with their audiences through scent. This dynamic evolution underscores Maison 21G’s commitment to delivering unparalleled sensory experiences that capture the essence of luxury and elegance.
The Journey Of Serendipity
Maison 21G’s journey to becoming a key leader in scent marketing was a fortuitous blend of opportunity and serendipity. Guided by the visionary leadership of Johanna Monange, a former Nose for esteemed perfume houses like Armani, Viktor & Rolf, and Maison Margiela, Maison 21G embarked on a journey into uncharted territory within the realm of scent design. Departing from conventional perfumery, Johanna Monange identified a burgeoning market where luxury brands across diverse sectors, from hospitality and retail to automotive and fashion, were in search of bespoke scent solutions.
Crafting a signature scent is akin to breathing life into a brand’s essence. When entrusted with a project, Johanna Monange, the founder, delves deep into the brand’s rich history, personality, and values. Embarking on a sensory odyssey, she collaborates closely to shape a fragrance that seamlessly embodies the brand’s DNA. Each stage of the process, from the initial spark of inspiration to the final fragrance composition, underscores Maison 21G’s commitment to authenticity and collaboration. Each brand’s vision serves as her guiding light, ensuring that the resulting scent transcends mere fragrance to become an authentic reflection of the brand’s essence.
Revolutionising Scent Design for Prestigious Brands
In the world of scent, Maison 21G’s influence transcends industries, leaving an indelible mark on global brands. From luxury car showrooms to esteemed five-star hotel sanctuaries and high-end retail boutiques, their bespoke creations have woven olfactory narratives across diverse sectors. Maison 21G has had the honour of curating bespoke fragrances for prestigious brands, delivering unique olfactory experiences that elevate their identity.
For Rolls Royce VIPs, they crafted a luxurious reed diffuser coffret, infusing opulence and sophistication into every scent. Collaborating closely with Lamborghini, Maison 21G designed a bespoke fragrance to complement their vehicles, enhancing the showroom experience for discerning clientele.
Their signature scents grace Piaget boutiques with timeless elegance, captivating luxury watch enthusiasts and jewellery connoisseurs alike. Charles and Keith boutiques offer a warm shopping experience, heightened by Maison 21G’s bespoke sage and leather fragrance, reflecting the brand’s modern aesthetic. Glenmorangie’s whisky boutiques transport enthusiasts to the Scottish Highlands with bespoke scents made with a unique oak wood extract that tell the story of their favourite whiskeys. Roku Gin recently partnered with Maison 21G for a limited edition spring scent inspired by their new Sakura Gin.
“The collaboration we did with Maison 21G with Roku Gin to launch a limited edition scent was a really exciting and successful project. The team at Maison 21G was super professional and a total joy to work with – they are fun, innovative, and absolutely visionary in their approach to consumer marketing and knowing what excites consumers. It was the first time we ever collaborated with a luxury perfumer on an innovation project and I’m already excited thinking about the future possibilities already between our brands.” – Roku Gin, Marketing Director.
Their partnerships extend to luxury hospitality, with bespoke scents created for Mandarin Oriental Singapore, Resorts World Sentosa Singapore and prestigious Marina Bay Sands Hotel, enriching the guest experience with an atmosphere of wellness and indulgence and bespoke wellness gifts for their suites. Additionally, Maison 21G designed a custom scent for Kearney’s Dubai headquarters, promoting relaxation and focus among employees. Notably, their founder collaborated with the Princess of Qatar, creating a gentle fragrance for her newborn with soft Sakura florals, white tea, Hinoki wood, Sencha Black pepper and musk.
Their diverse collaborations include working with Max Mara in Dubai and Singapore for their new collection reveal, but also launching a new car diffuser for Ferrari and Infiniti across Asia, introducing the Infiniti electric car in Saudi, and partnering with Unilever in Singapore and China for management training on the importance of the fifth sense.
Maison 21G continues to craft enchanting olfactory tales for both brands and individuals. Their success stems from a unique methodology that distinguishes them from other major players in the industry. While these industry giants excel in mass production, they often struggle to meet the tailored demands of luxury brands. Maison 21G, however, as a small brand is fast and agile, able to specialise in delivering bespoke, premium scent designs that perfectly align with the individual identities of their clients.
Innovation and Excellence in Every Scent
Embracing a comprehensive 360-degree approach, their method encompasses the creation, diffusion, and development of bespoke scented objects, each meticulously tailored to their clients’ specific needs and packaging preferences. This holistic strategy has propelled Maison 21G to the forefront of luxury scent design, meeting the demand for exclusive, low-volume fragrance solutions that larger perfume houses struggle to accommodate.
They believe that every scent has a narrative to tell. Fueled by their passion for innovation and dedication to excellence, they craft fragrances that not only embody the essence of luxury but also elevate the brand experience for their clients. As their portfolio of prestigious partnerships continues to grow, their commitment remains steadfast in delivering bespoke scent solutions that are as unique and distinguished as the brands they serve.
In the realm of luxury scent design, Maison 21G stands ready to forge ahead as a pioneer. Rooted in creativity, agility, and a profound mastery of fragrance, they are the definitive choice for elevating your brand.
As scent marketing gains momentum, Maison 21G emerges as the quintessential brand to watch.
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Earlier today, Israel intensified its military operations on the city of Rafah, a designated safe zone sheltering those who were told to evacuate from northern Gaza. The attack resulted in the deaths of displaced innocent civilians who were seeking refuge in makeshift tents. In what can only be described as a tone-deaf move that lacks empathy and ethical moral standing, plans have come to light of what Israel and the United States envision for the future of Gaza.
A Not-So-Clean Slate
The two nations are working on a route that would allow heavy trucks to travel to the United Arab Emirates through Jordan and Saudi Arabia. In parallel, the normalisation of relations between these countries will be crowned by a railway project (under study since 2017) linking the Israeli port of Haifa to the Gulf States. This historic route will complement and support the one under study by the Gulf Cooperation Council, which envisions a line of over 2,000 km connecting Kuwait to the Sultanate of Oman through Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. An extension of the railway line will eventually allow a connection between Alexandria and the avant-garde city of NEOM, envisioned by the Saudi Crown Prince and located 200 km from the Palestinian city of Rafah. The combination of these projects will also achieve a major strategic objective of bringing the Mediterranean closer to the Persian Gulf.
It is in this context of great excitement that Israeli authorities at the highest level, assisted by Artificial Intelligence, have conceived a digital rendering of “Gaza 2035” which is intended to become a free trade zone as large as 3.5 times the size of Paris intra-muros, or about 37,000 hectares. It will extend from the city of Sderot, located north of Gaza, to the Egyptian port of Al Arish, in the Sinai Peninsula south of Gaza. Netanyahu and his teams thus envision converting the current Gaza—or what remains of it—into a globalised, industrial territory with a largely commercial focus. The long-term ambition, leveraging its Mediterranean location, is for Gaza to surpass Dubai in prosperity. The promoters of Gaza 2035 also hope to attract tech companies and aim for the zone to become a global epicenter for electric vehicle manufacturing. Massive infrastructure such as ports, railways, and airports are planned, to be powered by a combination of solar panels and fossil fuels.
The Slogan of Choice: Replacing Gaza’s “Crisis with Prosperity”
According to the Prime Minister himself, the prerequisite for Gaza 2035 will be to “rebuild from scratch” so that economic development can neutralise the political roots of multiple regional crises and wars. This vision of Gaza 2035 and the heavy infrastructure investments seem very serious and have garnered the support of many nations worldwide who see a common interest in it. The White House envisions a commercial corridor and hydrogen pipelines spanning regions from India to Greece’s port of Piraeus. For the West, this is about gaining a considerable advantage over China by establishing multiple bridges between India and Europe, intensifying relations with the Global South, strengthening Europe—particularly its energy supply in relation to Russia—, allowing Gulf nations to diversify their economies, and permanently normalising, even trivialising, the situation between Israel and Arab states. Finally, India will be able to free itself from a certain influence exerted by China, and, according to its Prime Minister Modi, referring to the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas, “no event or conflict will hinder the realization of this ‘intergenerational project’.” France has reportedly already appointed its high commissioner for the “India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor.”
Conclusion
As with most international relations and diplomatic ties in the region, what these renderings and plans fail to take into account are the plight and desires of the Palestinian people. The use of rhetoric stating “rebuild from scratch” only further illustrated Israel’s plans to forcibly displace Palestinians from their homeland. An effort to encourage business and strive for economic growth should not come at the cost of breaking International law and jeopardising humanitarian rights. “Gaza 2035” is the embodiment of how profits and greed trump human lives and basic moral ethics. So, can business solve all issues? It appears as if business and profits may be the cause of more issues than it tries to overcome.
A version of this article was first seen on michelsanti.fr
Demonstrators march for Gaza at Freedom Plaza in Washington
Society is currently undergoing a shift in collective consciousness towards social issues like animal cruelty, the sourcing of blood diamonds, and the Palestinian liberation movement. However, do these ongoing protests cause true structural change or are they merely small movements that will ultimately lead to less than impactful long-term actions? Decades-long institutions built on profits at the cost of human and animal rights require a systemic change which often comes from collective consciousness brought on by protests and disruptors. This is how change happens, disruption makes people sit up and pay attention. This was ultimately what brought the end of South Africa’s brutal apartheid regime, addressed segregation in the United States, and brought the ongoing institution of racial bias and police brutality in the United States to light. LUXUO examines how four major social issues of 2024 are going about making change and what needs to happen next.
PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) has been instrumental in the fight against animal cruelty, particularly in the luxury fashion industry. Similar to the JustStopOil protesters in the United Kingdom, PETA was often seen as a disruptive nuisance interrupting runway shows and speaking out against the use of furs and exotic skins. PETA utilised graphic and sometimes controversial public awareness campaigns and publicity stunts to relate their message. By using shocking imagery and provocative messaging, PETA has succeeded in raising public awareness about the treatment of animals in the fashion industry. Their campaigns have garnered widespread media attention, sparking conversations about animal cruelty and prompting consumers to reconsider their purchasing habits.
PETA has also championed conducting investigative exposés and undercover investigations into the practices of companies within the fashion industry, exposing instances of animal cruelty and exploitation. These exposés have led to public outrage and pressure on brands to improve their animal welfare standards or face reputational damage. As a form of corporate engagement, PETA communicates directly with luxury fashion brands, urging them to adopt more ethical and sustainable practices. Through petitions, letters, and public demonstrations, PETA encourages companies to stop the use of fur, leather, exotic skins, and other animal-derived materials in their products. In some cases, brands have responded to this pressure by implementing animal-friendly policies or discontinuing the use of certain materials altogether.
The true change, however, (one could argue) came at the shift in consumer awareness and selective spending. While PETA was instrumental in changing public perception and getting high-profile celebrities involved in endorsements, a change in mindset to where consumers wanted to put their money was ultimately what caused company policies to change. Under PETA’s list of ” Victories and Accomplishments“, the group includes Marc Jacobs’ ban on exotic skins, Hadi Shrine Circus’ ending of cruel elephant acts, Jason Derulo’s SeaWorld performance cancellation, a global online retailer ditching the sale of glue traps, and Tory Burch “sheds” use of exotic skins.
Animal Testing in Beauty Products
The fight against animal cruelty continues in the beauty industry. The beauty industry tests on animals to assess the “safety” of new ingredients and to ensure a new formulation is not dangerous. According to PETA, companies test on animals to “provide data that they can use to defend themselves when they are sued by injured consumers”. Similarly to fashion, the demand for cruelty-free beauty products has given brands an incentive to adopt cruelty-free certifications to indicate that products sold have not been tested on animals. Organisations like Cruelty-Free International and PETA’s Beauty Without Bunnies program provide certifications and logos that help consumers easily identify cruelty-free products. Companies like Lush have advocated against animal testing with a policy stating that the company will never conduct animal tests “on our finished products and will only purchase ingredients from companies that do not test on animals”. These policies are also making their way into law as March 2024 saw Washington became the 12th state in the United States to approve a law that prohibits the sale of cosmetics tested on animals.
Social media platforms provide a powerful tool for change as consumers use their reach to advocate against animal cruelty and hold brands accountable for their practices. Influencers, celebrities, and animal rights organisations often leverage their platforms to raise awareness about cruelty-free beauty and encourage followers to support ethical brands. The future should see further progression in alternative testing methods to replace animal testing in cosmetics which include non-invasive diagnostic imaging, stem cell research and 3D tissue culture (or organs-on-a-chip) for ethical approaches to assessing the safety and efficacy of cosmetic ingredients.
The Price of Blood Diamonds
Blood diamonds or conflict diamonds, are diamonds that are mined in war zones and sold to finance armed conflict against governments. The term “blood diamond” gained widespread recognition in the late 1990s and early 2000s due to the brutal civil wars in countries like Sierra Leone, Angola, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. These conflicts were fueled, in part, by the trade of rough diamonds, which were used to fund rebel groups and insurgencies. Conflict diamonds made their way into the luxury industry’s diamond supply chain where they are sold to consumers around the world. This created a moral dilemma for the luxury industry, as consumers and advocacy groups began to demand greater transparency and accountability in diamond sourcing practices.
While the luxury industry has made efforts to address the issue of blood diamonds through initiatives like the Kimberley Process and increased transparency in the supply chain, challenges remain. Consumers are increasingly demanding ethically sourced diamonds, leading to the rise of initiatives like “conflict-free” or “ethical” diamond certification programs. These programs aim to provide consumers with assurance that the diamonds they purchase have been sourced responsibly and do not contribute to human rights abuses or conflict.
For counter argument’s sake, there is a notion that if the blood mining industry is stopped it would have the worst effect on the works on the ground, individuals lowest on the structural pyramid. While yes, it would be the average worker who would be affected first, we should not use this as an excuse to fund a regime that further props up an inhumane institution. Consuming blood diamonds only fuels the demand and adds to the need for a wider labour force. For instance, if people stopped consuming shark’s fin soup, the shark fin industry would suffer but fisherman or individuals who make their living wage from what they catch at sea would not lose their entire source of income. Similarly, one would hope that the skills workers picked up during their time in mining would potentially help to uplift the local agricultural industries for instance. There should be an alternative to mining blood diamonds to discourage authoritarian regimes from bringing people into forced labour. In most circumstances, it is children who are affected the most, suffering brutal consequences if they do not fulfill their quotas. There also needs to be accountability in the sourcing of blood diamonds and options for alternative, ethically sourced diamonds.
Earlier today, Israel launched a barrage of missiles onto Rafah, where nearly half of the Palestinian population was told to evacuate and where they have been living in tents. Israel’s continued bombardment of Gaza and the expansion of illegal settlements in the West Bank have spurred a series of boycotts against companies that are funding and expanding their franchises and outlets in these illegal settlements in Palestine’s West Bank. From McDonald’s to Zara, the boycott movement then went to celebrities in what the internet called the “Blockout Movement” which was aimed at blocking celebrities who were not vocalising their support for the ongoing genocide in Gaza. The “Blockout Movement” was the result of what social media users deemed what they were seeing on their screens (or timelines) as a “dystopian” reality amid the backdrop of 2024’s Met Gala happening at the same time Palestinians were being bombarded by Israel. The Blockout Movement is also an attempt to undermine the revenue that celebrities make from brand partnerships.
An influencer straight up making a “let them eat cake” video at the met gala last night. No self awareness at all. None. pic.twitter.com/39rYMZqzLe
— Read Let This Radicalize You (@JoshuaPHilll) May 7, 2024
The Blockout Movement was also sparked after TikTok influencer Haley Kalil posted a video using the lip-synced audio to the words “let them eat cake”, outside the Met Gala. The quote is often attributed to Marie Antoinette’s disassociation from the French people, which ultimately led to the French revolution. As Al Jazeera reports, Kalil’s video stirred anger because of the backdrop of the starvation crisis in Gaza. Insufficient food has been on the rise over the seven months of the war.
Mass protests and encampments have started happening on the grounds of renowned universities in the United States and the United Kingdom. The protest is aimed at students demanding divestment from universities from funding Israel and requesting that a portion of their student fees get sent to rebuilding universities that have been bombed by the Israeli army.
While the statement in the title, “collective consciousness is not the solution to solving global issues”, it is the part of first step public awareness as part of a long game in an effort to break down systems that have been set up to profit the rich and negatively impact society’s most marginalised and defenseless communities. With regards to Palestine, there is a reason why the United States has not called on a ceasefire and it is simply because the United States and Israel have strong diplomatic ties that trump human rights atrocities. Israel is effectively the United States’ foothold in the Middle East, promoting good relations between Israel and its neighbouring Arab states — notably Jordan, Lebanon, and Egypt. Conversely, when one looks at South Africa’s apartheid, foreign governments had fewer qualms about imposing sanctions and stopping trade in the country because they had no skin in the game. There was no real vested interest for them to support South Africa’s occupation the way they do for Israel’s occupation of Palestine.
Therefore, being vocal, boycotting goods and perhaps even blocking a celebrity with millions of followers, while it may not bring an end to genocide, it sends a message. Small action is better than no action. While yes, collective consciousness can sometimes be oversimplified, bad publicity and calls for transparency are one thing but true change requires consumers to “follow the money” and hit large corporations where it hurts — their pockets.
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Lighting can shape a space’s atmosphere and appearance, especially in luxury interior design. Whether it’s a big entrance area, a comfy spot for reading, or a stylish dining room, good lighting can elevate a space from ordinary to luxurious.
Unsurprisingly, more and more people are turning to fancy lights for home decor. In 2022, the value of the global high-end lighting market stood at $16.92 billion. It has an expected annual growth rate of six percent from 2023 to 2030.
Likewise, many interior designers use luxury lighting to create specific atmospheres. The interplay of light and shadow influences design and the space’s moods and ambiance. However, thoughtful lighting application is crucial to make the interiors lavish and stunning.
It’s important to remember that the lighting you choose can either improve or detract from the design’s overall aesthetic. Hence, be careful when choosing luxury lighting for your space. The
selection process may seem overwhelming, especially if you don’t have experience with interior design.
The good news is that several structured methods can help. This article guides you through the intricacies of making appropriate luxury lighting choices for your place.
Types of Luxury Lighting Fixtures To Illuminate Your Space
Learning about available options is essential in making the right luxury lighting decisions. Each type suits different design styles, room themes, and functional requirements. Below, we’ll explore some of the most well-known light fixtures in luxury interiors.
Chandeliers
Chandeliers are the ultimate symbols of high-end interiors. These luxury lighting fixtures often serve as the focal point of a room. They hang from the ceiling and showcase multiple arms adorned with light bulbs. Chandeliers come in various styles and designs, offering versatility for any setting.
Pendant lights
Pendant lights are perfect luxury pieces for contemporary interiors. They dangle from the ceiling and are supported by a rod, chain, or cord. Their sleek and minimalist design adds a modern charm to any room. But since they’re made in different sizes and looks, you can customize pendant lights to your interior.
Floor lamps
With their height and unique designs, floor lamps command attention and can serve as statement pieces. These luxury lighting fixtures are a perfect blend of aesthetics and functionality. Besides enhancing the elegance of a space, floor lamps provide task lighting for specific activities.
Wall sconces
Wall lights are similar to artwork that decorates your walls. With their array of styles, these lighting fixtures are an excellent option for enhancing the ambiance of high-end interiors. They give off a welcoming glow that’s perfect for highlighting the architectural details of a room.
Table lamps
Table lamps are the perfect choice for intimate, luxurious lighting. They decorate nightstands, side tables, desks, and other surfaces, emitting gentle, focused illumination. There are endless styles of table lamps, so you can find the most suitable one that will add personality to your interior.
Recessed lights
Recessed lights are a type of luxury lighting fixture installed into a wall or ceiling. They can make your space well-lit with ambient and task illumination when placed in the right place. Because of their refined elegance, these fixtures are a popular lighting option for contemporary interiors.
7 Considerations When Choosing Luxury Lighting Fixtures
When selecting a luxury lighting fixture, several crucial considerations come into play to ensure a cohesive and opulent design.
The first thing to remember is to choose from reputable brands like Visual Comfort & Co. With their wide range of lighting options, you can find the proper lighting that combines form and function.
However, before browsing their collections, consider these factors when selecting the most suitable luxury lighting fixture for your home.
Define your design vision
A straightforward design idea is imperative before choosing any lighting fixture for your luxury interiors. It will simplify your choices and help you achieve the look you want for your space.
Luxury lighting comes in many styles. For a starter, consider the following to see which one suits your design vision best:
Classic styles: Classic luxury lighting styles are elegant and timeless. They commonly feature fancy details, crystal decorations, and rich materials like brass and gold.
Modern styles: These styles use a minimalist approach. Clean edges, geometric shapes, and creative materials like metal and glass distinguish modern luxury lighting.
Industrial styles: Industrial luxury lighting styles fuse rugged materials with classy designs. They focus on fixtures with metal finishes, cage-like structures, and a practical vibe.
Art Deco styles: Art Deco is famous for its strong shapes, shiny surfaces, and fancy materials like chrome and velvet. This lighting style uses luxurious materials like glass and marble.
Nature-inspired styles: These styles draw inspiration from the natural environment. They showcase earthy tones and natural materials, such as stone and wood.
Think about the room’s context
Every room’s lighting needs can vary. For instance, a chandelier may be ideal in a living room, but it can be overwhelming in a small bedroom. Hence, be sure to consider the room’s context.
Determine what the room is primarily for and choose the lighting fixture accordingly. The fixture must complement the space’s purpose without overpowering the existing aesthetic.
Consider your aesthetic preferences
Your aesthetic preferences and the mood you want to create in the space should dictate your choice of lighting fixtures.
Whether you prefer eye-catching pieces or subtle lighting accents, ensure the fixtures reflect your style. It will help create a harmonious and personalised appearance you’ll enjoy for years.
Balance fixture size with room’s scale
The size of lighting fixtures must match the room’s scale. They must not overwhelm small spaces or make larger rooms feel underlit. Measure the room to find the appropriate fixture size.
Fancy chandeliers can work well if your room has a spacious area with a high ceiling. Meanwhile, smaller lighting fixtures are more suitable for more intimate spaces. The right-sized lights make the room feel balanced and cohesive.
Explore lighting layers
Incorporating different lighting layers is crucial to ensuring proper illumination for your interior. This method provides versatility, allowing you to modify the lighting based on the room’s needs and activities. Mixing ambient, task, and accent lighting can give your space a vibrant and aesthetically pleasing look.
Examine customised pieces
Custom lighting fixtures enable you to tailor the design to your needs and preferences. Whether a fancy chandelier or a unique pendant light, these fixtures can transform your interior and make it truly one-of-a-kind. Working with designers can help you choose pieces that perfectly suit your vision.
Establish a budget
Luxury lighting fixtures can differ significantly in price. Decide how much you want to spend to guide your selection process. Planning your budget well helps you make the most of your money without sacrificing design or quality.
When establishing a budget, consider more than the initial cost. Estimate the ongoing costs of installation, maintenance, and energy efficiency. This way, you can pick lights that match your financial goals.
Transform Your Space With the Right Luxury Lighting Fixtures
Selecting the perfect luxury lighting fixtures is a form of art that can transform your space. More than illuminating your home, these lights set the tone for the entire room. Yet, balancing form and function is essential when choosing the proper lighting.
While a fixture should complement the room’s style, it must also provide enough illumination. That’s why considering your space’s size is equally important. Remember, inadequate lighting can disrupt the entire room’s appearance.
The different types and styles of fixtures available in the market can seem overwhelming. Use this guide to streamline your choices and make your space luxurious and functional.
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